Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Danish våben
← Proto-Germanic *wēpną (inherited)
← Old Norse vápn (inherited)

→ Danish skydevåben (compound)
→ Danish våbenhvile (compound)
→ Danish kernevåben (affix)
→ Danish atomvåben (affix)
→ Danish våbenkapløb (affix)
→ German Waffe (cognate)