Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
stovt
←
Danish
stolt
(mention)
←
Danish
stout
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*stultaz
(derived)
←
Dutch
stout
(borrowed)