Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
skal
←
German
Schale
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*skalō
(derived)
→
English
shall
(cognate)
→
Danish
skalle
(link)
→
Danish
skalle
(mention)
→
Danish
nøddeskal
(mention)