Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
pinlig
←
Danish
pine
(affix)
←
Danish
lig
(affix)
←
German
peinlich
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
pīnlik
(borrowed)
→
Danish
pinlighed
(affix)