Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
nælde
←
Middle Low German
nettele
(derived)
←
Old Danish
nætlæ
(inherited)
←
Old Saxon
netila
(derived)
→
Danish
brændenælde
(compound)