Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
kyklop
←
Ancient Greek
Κύκλωψ
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
κύκλος
(compound)
←
Ancient Greek
ὤψ
(compound)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*[[peḱu-|pḱú]]-[[klep-|klōps]]
(derived)