Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
jyde
←
Old English
Ēotas
(cognate)
←
Old English
Īotas
(mention)
←
Old Norse
jótar
(inherited)
→
Danish
Jylland
(compound)
→
Danish
jysk
(affix)