Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
horkarl
←
Danish
hor
(affix)
←
Danish
karl
(affix)
←
Old Danish
horkarl
(inherited)
→
English
whoreman
(cognate)