Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
Karl
←
Old Norse
Karl
(derived)
←
Old Norse
karl
(mention)
→
Danish
Karlsen
(suffix)
→
Greenlandic
Kaali
(borrowed)
→
Greenlandic
Kaarali
(borrowed)