Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
Homer
←
German
Homer
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
Ὅμηρος
(derived)
←
Latin
Homērus
(derived)
→
Danish
homerisk
(affix)
→
Danish
homersk
(affix)