Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
trpaslík
←
Old Church Slavonic
трьпѧстъкъ
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*tri
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*pęstь
(affix)
←
Proto-Slavic
*-ikъ
(affix)
→
Czech
trpasličí
(affix)