Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Czech houba
German Schwamm (cognate)
Greek σπόγγος (cognate)
Greek σφόγγος (mention)
English consonant (mention)
English transposition (mention)
Middle High German swamb (cognate)
Latin fungus (cognate)
Proto-Slavic *gǫba (inherited)

Czech houbový (affix)
Czech houbař (affix)
Polish huba (borrowed)