Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Cebuano
minos
←
Spanish
menos
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mey-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mey-
(mention)
←
Latin
minus
(derived)
←
Latin
parvus
(mention)