Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
vespa
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wobʰseh₂
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*webʰ-
(mention)
←
Latin
vespa
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
vespa
(inherited)
→
Catalan
vesper
(suffix)