Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
unflar
←
Catalan
inflar
(doublet)
←
Latin
inflāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
inflō
(mention)
→
Catalan
inflar
(doublet)
→
Romanian
umfla
(cognate)