Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
perdiu
←
Ancient Greek
πέρδιξ
(derived)
←
Latin
perdīx
(derived)
→
Catalan
perdigó
(mention)
→
Catalan
perdigot
(affix)