Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
cervell
←
Catalan
cerebel
(doublet)
←
French
cerveau
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱerh₂-s-ro
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱerh₂-
(mention)
←
Italian
cervello
(cognate)
←
Proto-Italic
*kerazrom
(inherited)
←
Latin
cerebellum
(inherited)
←
Latin
cerebrum
(mention)
←
Occitan
cervèl
(cognate)
←
Old Occitan
(inherited)
→
Catalan
cerebel
(doublet)
→
Occitan
cervèl
(cognate)