Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bengali
সালাম
←
Arabic
سَلَام
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
सलाम
(cognate)
→
Marathi
सलाम
(cognate)