Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bengali
গোলাপ
←
Persian
گلاب
(derived)
←
Urdu
گلاب
(derived)
→
Hindi
गुलाब
(cognate)
→
Marathi
गुलाब
(cognate)