Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bashkir
бармаҡ
←
Turkish
parmak
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*biarŋak
(inherited)
←
Undetermined
*barmaq
(mention)
←
Uzbek
barmoq
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
боҙбармаҡ
(compound)
→
Bashkir
баш бармаҡ
(compound)