Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Azerbaijani
yarpaq
←
Turkish
yaprak
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*yapurgak
(inherited)
←
Tatar
яфрак
(cognate)
→
Southern Altai
јалбырак
(cognate)