Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Azerbaijani
savaş
←
Turkish
savaş
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*saba-
(derived)
←
Uzbek
savashmoq
(cognate)
→
Turkish
savaş
(cognate)