Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aramaic
תלת
←
Proto-Semitic
*ṯalāṯ-
(inherited)
→
Hebrew
תלת
(borrowed)
→
Hebrew
תלתן
(derived)