Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
فندق
←
Ancient Greek
πανδοκεῖον
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
Ποντικόν κάρυον
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
pndk'
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
fonda
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
alfândega
(mention)