Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Arabic صَافٍ

→ English Sophy (cognate)
→ Arabic أصفى (mention)
→ Assamese চফা (derived)
→ Assamese চাফা (derived)
→ Bengali সাফ (derived)
→ Hindi साफ़ (derived)
→ Marathi साफ (derived)
→ Turkish saf (derived)