Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
شِرْك
→
English
shirk
(borrowed)
→
Persian
شرک
(borrowed)
→
Hausa
shirka
(borrowed)
→
Urdu
شرک
(derived)