Arabic خاتم

← Proto-Afroasiatic *qatam- (derived)

← Arabic طَابَع (mention)

← Arabic (mention)

← Arabic عَالَم (mention)

← Aramaic חוֹתָמָא (cognate)

← Egyptian ḫtm (derived)

← Egyptian ḫtm (cognate)

← Miya katam (cognate)

← Proto-Semitic *ḫatm- (cognate)

← Classical Syriac ܚܵܘܬܵܡܵܐ (mention)

→ Tarifit butxutam (borrowed)