Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
الْفُرَات
→
Persian
فرات
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
फ़रात
(derived)
→
Swahili
Frati
(cognate)