Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
se
←
Proto-Germanic
*sa
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*siz
(inherited)
→
Old English
þe
(mention)
→
Belarusian
той
(mention)
→
Old Norse
sjá
(cognate)
→
Russian
тот
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
स
(cognate)
→
Scots
the
(inherited)