Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
reofan
←
Proto-Germanic
*reufaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*reufan
(inherited)
←
Latin
rumpō
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
rjúfa
(cognate)
→
Albanian
rrufe
(cognate)