Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old English forma
← Proto-Germanic *frumΓ΄ (inherited)
← Gothic π†π‚πŒΏπŒΌπŒ° (cognate)
← Old Saxon formo (cognate)

β†’ English former (inherited)
β†’ Old English formest (mention)
β†’ Gothic π†π‚πŒΏπŒΌπŒ° (cognate)