Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
eoten
←
Danish
jætte
(cognate)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*etun
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
jǫtunn
(cognate)
←
Swedish
jätte
(cognate)
→
English
eoten
(learned borrowing)
→
English
ettin
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
jǫtunn
(cognate)