Old English -weard

← Old English weorþan (cognate)

← German -wärts (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *wardaz (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *wert- (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *wer- (derived)

← Old Norse verðr (cognate)

← Old Frisian -ward (cognate)

← Old Saxon -ward (cognate)

→ English -ward (inherited)

→ English -wards (mention)

→ Old English toweard (prefix)

→ Old English -weardes (suffix)

→ Old English ufeweard (affix)

→ Old English neoþeweard (affix)

→ Old English hindanweard (affix)

→ German Gegenwart (cognate)