Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
roos
←
Middle Dutch
rose
(inherited)
←
Old French
rose
(derived)
←
Latin
rosa
(derived)
←
Dutch
roos
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
ligroos
(compound)