Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
kleur
←
Middle Dutch
coleur
(inherited)
←
French
couleur
(derived)
←
Latin
color
(derived)
←
Dutch
kleur
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
kleurvol
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
vuurkleur
(compound)