Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬫𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀𐬭
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hyáštā
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁yaǵ-
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
यष्टृ
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
यष्टृ
(cognate)