Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Zazaki
derg
←
Avestan
𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬔𐬀
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dl̥h₁gʰós
(derived)
←
Proto-Iranian
*dr̥Hgáh
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
दीर्घ
(cognate)