Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Zulu umlungu
Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀ (inherited)
Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀ (inherited)

English abelungu (mention)
English umlungu (borrowed)
Zulu isilungu (affix)