Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Polish
mier
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*meiˀrás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mey(H)-ro-
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*mirъ
(inherited)