Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
胡荽
←
Persian
گشنیز
(cognate)
←
Middle Persian
gšnyc
(cognate)
←
Middle Persian
kšnyc
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
कुस्तुम्बरी
(cognate)