Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
老撾
←
Lao
ລາວ
(cognate)
←
Lao
ລາວ
(derived)
←
Lao
ຊວາ
(cognate)