Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
立
←
English
litre
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*g-r(j)ap
(inherited)
→
Japanese
正山小種
(mention)