Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
琵琶
←
Persian
بربط
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
βάρβιτος
(cognate)
→
Tibetan
པི་ཝང
(cognate)