Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
水銀
←
English
quicksilver
(cognate)
←
Latin
hydrargyrus
(cognate)
→
Japanese
水銀
(mention)
→
Vietnamese
thuỷ ngân
(derived)