Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
於
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*ʔaj
(inherited)
→
English
You
(link)
→
English
Yu
(link)
→
Vietnamese
ở
(cognate)