Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
撐犁
←
Old Turkic
𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃
(cognate)
←
Turkish
tanrı
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*teŋri
(borrowed)