Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
打剌孫
←
Mongolian
ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ
(borrowed)
←
Mongolian
дарс
(cognate)