Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
巴圖魯
←
Manchu
ᠪᠠᡨᡠ᠋ᡵᡠ
(borrowed)
←
Middle Mongolian
ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤᠷ
(derived)