Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
安南
→
English
Annam
(derived)
→
English
Annam
(derived)
→
French
Annam
(derived)
→
Italian
Annam
(derived)
→
Manchu
ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠨ
(borrowed)