Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Tundra Nenets
харна
←
Northern Sami
gáranas
(cognate)
←
Proto-Uralic
*karne
(inherited)
→
Estonian
kaaren
(cognate)